|
Sara M. Roy is an American political economist and scholar. She is a Senior Research Scholar at the Center for Middle Eastern Studies at Harvard University. Roy's research and over 100 publications focus on the economy of Gaza and more recently on the Palestinian Islamic movement.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Sara Roy )〕 Reviewing her 2007 ''Failing Peace: Gaza and the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict'', Bruce Lawrence writes that "Roy is the leading researcher and most widely respected academic authority on Gaza today." She has also studied Palestinian politics and the broader Israeli–Palestinian conflict. ==Career== Sara M. Roy earned an Ed.D. with a specialization in International Development from Harvard University's Graduate School of Education in 1988. Roy spent time doing dissertation fieldwork in Israel and in the Gaza Strip as a research assistant to the third West Bank Data Base Project. This was a non-official survey led by Meron Benvenisti, whose goal was to examine the impact of Israel's national unity coalition government on the West Bank and to a lesser extent the Gaza Strip.〔()〕 Roy prepared a background paper about the Gaza Strip for the Project in 1986,〔(The Gaza Strip: a demographic, economic, social and legal survey )〕 before submitting, in 1988, her doctoral thesis entitled ''Development under occupation: a study of United States government economic development assistance to the Palestinian people in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, 1975-1985''.〔(Development under occupation: a study of United States government economic development assistance to the Palestinian people in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, 1975-1985 )〕 Roy is also the author of ''The Gaza Strip Survey '' (1986) and ''The Gaza Strip: The Political Economy of De‐development '' (1995, 2001), now in its second edition with a third edition forthcoming. She is the editor of ''The Economics of Middle East Peace: A Reassessment'' (1999). Her 2011 study of Hamas, political Islam and the Islamic social sector in Gaza won a 2012 British-Kuwait Friendship Society Prize in Middle Eastern Studies. Roy's work has appeared in the Journal of Palestine Studies, Current History, Middle East Journal, Middle East Policy, International Journal of Middle East Studies, The Beirut Review, American Political Science Review, Critique, Journal of the American Academy of Religion, Chicago Journal of International Law, Index on Censorship, La Vanguardia, Le Monde Diplomatique and the London Review of Books,〔 as well as in ''The Lancet''. Most recently, she authored the piece, "Gaza: Treading on Shards," in ''The Nation'' magazine. Roy has served on the Advisory Boards of American Near East Refugee Aid and the (Center for American and Jewish Studies ) at Baylor University〔 and on the Board of Directors of the Gaza Community Mental Health Program - U.S. branch.〔http://www.adelaide.edu.au/esml/transcripts/2008/biography.html〕 In addition to her academic work, Roy has served as a consultant to international organizations, the U.S. government, human rights organizations, private voluntary organizations, and private business groups working in the Middle East.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sara Roy」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|